Wednesday, March 28, 2012

The Attributes of Successful Distance Learners

     There are several things one must ask their self before becoming a distance learner.  The self-assessment will help the potential student decide whether distance learning is for them or if the traditional classroom setting is more their style of learning.  Here we will look at some of those attributes that make up the distance learner.

      1)   Motivation 

     As a distance Learner you must be self-motivated and self-disciplined and have the ability to renew your motivation for learning when it lags.
     Maintaining and sustaining the motivational level of e-learners is a big challenge for this type of education. (Jain 2002)  This is usually done by the learner-learner student-content / communications can motivate learners to encourage learning outcomes.        
     Borje Holmberg believed students learn by engaging in guided “didactic conversations” with their instructors. (Simonson p. 48)  Guided didactic conversation helps the instructor/student relationship, therefore increasing the students learning outcome.

2)        Set Goals 

      “Learners who want to know something have learning goals. Students who want good grades have performance goals.” (Ley 2005) Goal setting helps the learner to add to their performances.  Setting goals are great motivating techniques. 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
3)
     Willing to communicate with the instructor so that if problems arise and have the ability to deal and cope with personal blocks to learning.  “Online learners must be able to determine where and how to seek help, and make decisions concerning the most appropriate sources for such help.” (Dembo 2004)  By not communicating with the instructor when you fall behind or do understand something could make you frustrated and put you further behind.  This can also contribute to losing your motivation in yourself and lose sight of your goals.       
                                                                 
   4)      Time Management

     Having time to study and do your homework is the biggest influence for your online progress.  Life often comes between you and your online classes, knowing how to balance and adjust time is important.  You as the distance learner must be able to commit to 4 to 15 hours per week per course.   Be able to complete assignments on time.  “Self-regulated learners know how to manage their time because they are aware of deadlines and how long it will take to complete each assignment.” (Dembo 2004)  Decide the time of day you think you will be able to concentrate on your studies.  Once you set aside a designated time stay committed to that time.  (Gatlin)     
     The attraction to distance learning is that you can study around your schedule, so set your study time around your down time.  Distance Learning has a lot to offer to the students who can donate the time on their education.   (Gatlin)     


    5)     Technology Knowledge

      You will need to know how to use a computer for numerous reasons.  Since distance learning primarily means exactly that.  The majority of your learning and correspondence is online, therefor having the ability to use technology correctly will also add to your success. 
Class assignments will be available on the course website. You will need to know how to view them and the knowledge and skill to utilize it. You will also need to know how to access the schools resources that is available to you.





References

Jain K    Student Affairs Online:    Motivating E-Learners - A Case Study of E-Learners Seeking an Advanced Degree from UNITAR Fall 2002 • Vol. 3, No. 4 Retrieved March 26, 2012

Ley, Kathryn Motivating the distance Learner to be a Self-Directed Learner.  Retrieved March 2012

Simonson, M., Smaldino, S., Albright, M., & Zvacek, S. (2009). Teaching and learning at a distance: Foundations of distance education (5th Ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson Education.  Retrieved March 2012

Gatlin, Stephen      How to Succeed as an Online Student Retrieved March 2012


Dembo, M,  Lynch, R  August  2004 The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning    The Relationship Between Self-Regulation and Online Learning in a Blended Learning Context  Retrieved March 2012





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